Structured or spontaneous extension of DMC techniques in small scale cotton based agriculture? The northern cameroon case study.

 présentation PPT | |     

Structured or spontaneous extension of DMC techniques in small scale cotton based agriculture? The Northern Cameroon case study

Mots-clés : Agriculture de conservation, diffusion, Coton

Rapport de mission - Madagascar

 rapport de mission/expertise | |     

Evaluation de l'opération diffusion de systèmes de culture sur couverture permanente des sols (SCV). Propositions et recommandations au développement et à la recherche.

Mots-clés : Les Hautes Terres , diffusion, formation, gestion du sol, Riz, Lac Alaotra, Agriculture de conservation, scv, petite agriculture familiale, plante de couverture

(poster) Direct seeding Mulch based Cropping (DMC) in Lao PDR (2)

 poster | |     

Methodology of DMC. A Holistic Approach to Generate, Adapt, Validate andDisseminate Technologies with Smallholders

Mots-clés : gestion du sol, recherche-action, morphopédologie, diffusion, méthodologie, petite agriculture familiale, scv, Intégration agriculture élevage

(poster) Direct seeding Mulch based Cropping systems (DMC) in Lao PDR

 poster | |     

A sector-based program in agroecology for a national extension of DMC According to the results obtained by the Lao National Agroecology Program (PRONAE), the Council of Ministers asked, on the one hand, to the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MAF) to promote DMC technologies to the whole of Lao PDR and, on the other hand, that this approach is registered in he university and school courses. The national authorities required from Cirad and AFD a support for the implementation of a sector based program in agroecology

Mots-clés : Agriculture de conservation, formation, diffusion, petite agriculture familiale, politique publique, scv

A farmer-group based approach linking research and development for the promotion of Conservation Agricultural in the Lao PDR.

 acte de colloque | |     

A holistic approach, based on a permanent link between research and development, has been implemented by the Lao National Agro-Ecology Programme (PRONAE – PCADR,NAFRI), the Rural Development Project of the four southern districts of Xayabury province (PASS – PCADR, LCG), and the Sector-based Programme on Agroecology (PROSA, MAF), in partnership with the department of agriculture and forestry of Xayabury and Xieng Khouang provinces.

Mots-clés : Agriculture de conservation, diffusion, petite agriculture familiale, scv

Institutional tools for the promotion of conservation agriculture in Lao PDR

 acte de colloque | |     

The National Agroecology Programme (PRONAE) and the Southern Xayabury Application Point (PASS) of the Capitalization and Rural Development Support Programme (PCADR) have developed an approach in the provinces of Xayabury and Xieng Khouang that relies on direct sowing mulch-based cropping systems (DMC). This approach has provided relevant alternatives to traditional agricultural practices which can no longer ensure the foundations of sustainable agriculture.

Mots-clés : Agriculture de conservation, diffusion, petite agriculture familiale, Socio-économie, politique publique, scv

Improving smallholder's income generation by the integration of DMC by-products into pig raising activities

 présentation PPT | |     

Integration of DMC and pig raising for smallholders in Laos

Mots-clés : Riz, Légumineuses, diffusion, petite agriculture familiale, scv, Intégration agriculture élevage

Quand les tanety rejoignent les rizières au lac Alaotra

 présentation PPT | |     

Quand les tanety rejoignent les rizières au lac Alaotra: diversification et innovation sur les zones exondées dans un contexte foncier de plus en plus saturé. Présentation de la zone du Lac Alaotra; La problématique, le projet BVLac et ses objectifs ; L’état d’avancement de la diffusion des techniques agro-écologiques, Les résultats technico-économiques obtenus

Mots-clés : Riz, diffusion, Lac Alaotra, petite agriculture familiale, scv

Determinants of DMC technologies adoption among smallholders in the Lake Alaotra area, Madagascar

 présentation PPT | |     

"Determinants of DMC technologies adoption among smallholders in the Lake Alaotra area, Madagascar" A/ Agrarian context of the lake Alaotraand BVLacproject presentation B/ Evolution of the extension of DMC technologies and first economic results C/ Highlight on the methodology developed by the project C1/ Territorial approach C2/ Farming systems approach (technico-economic modeling)

Mots-clés : érosion, diffusion, fertilité, Socio-économie, scv

(paper) Institutional tools for the promotion of Conservation Agriculture in Lao PDR

 résumé de conférence | |     

The National Agroecology Programme (PRONAE) and the Southern Xayabury Application Point(PASS) of the Capitalization and Rural Development Support Programme (PCADR) have developed an approach in the provinces of Xayabury and Xieng Khouang that relies on direct-sowing mulch-based cropping systems (DMC). This approach has provided relevant alternatives to traditional agricultural practices which can no longer ensure the foundations of sustainable agriculture.In view of the results obtained, be they socio-economic or environmental, the Council of Ministers asked the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MAF) to promote these techniques throughout the country, and called for this approach to be included in university and school courses. It is in that context that the Sector-based Agroecology Programme (PROSA), whose main aim is to define and implement a national strategy for the dissemination of Conservation Agriculture based on agroecological techniques (DMC), operates.This strategy is based on implementing an Agroecology Action Plan relying on the necessary incorporation ofnatural capital in rural development policies. The plan involves programming activities, setting in place decision-making and operational processes and bringing into play financial, material and human resourceson both a central and local level (province, district and sub-district). The finest level of intervention comprisesgroups of farmers linked to service centres set up by the government within the districts (Kum Ban Pattana). On each level, the agroecology action plan is to arise from an integrated and concerted approach, in which each category of rural development stakeholders is committed to a process in which their needs and skills are acknowledged by all. Likewise, on each level, it is necessary to define, in a concerted manner, the initiatives that have to be taken (diagnosis, planning, implementation, monitoring-appraisal), the tools required (training of the different stakeholders, organization and structuring of the State sector and of the private sector, contractualization between stakeholders) and the fields of involvement (extension, local development funding arrangements, management of natural resources, equipment management, organization of supplyand marketing chains, etc.). Each of the two pilot provinces, Xayabury and Xieng Khouang, is in the process of defining its Provincial Action Plan in Agroecology. An initial diagnosis of farming systems and their environmental impacts, along with the needs and contributions of each category of stakeholders, has been completed. The provinces then gave priority to defining decision-making and operational processes, and setting in place financial arrangements for the Provincial Action Plans. Initially, two funding tools are under consideration: constitution of a development fund, and agricultural credit. On a central level, the decision-making and operational processes are directly attached to the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, notably via the Planning Department. The creation of a Research and ServiceProvider Centre in support of local and national development is envisaged. Likewise, on a central level, it is a matter of facilitating the implementation of training plans for the different stakeholders. Lastly, the inclusionof agroecology in university and school courses is under way. Also for the educational sector, it is necessary to define a training plan to strengthen the skills and abilities of teachers. The creation of a national, or even regional network associating agricultural faculties and agricultural schools would enable an economy of scale by more effectively taking advantage of complementarities and decentralization to a more functional local level.

Mots-clés : Agriculture de conservation, formation, diffusion, méthodologie, petite agriculture familiale, politique publique
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